Dr H. de Moel
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- +31 20 59 83992
- 8a-40
- hans.de.moel@vu.nl
- faculteit der bètawetenschappen ( dep. water & climate risk )
- Researcher/ Lecturer
Summary
Hans de Moel has been employed at the Institute for Environmental Studies since 2003 and currently works as an assistant professor in the field of flood risk management, climate change and adaptation. He is a certified university lecturer and teaches various BSc (Earth and Economy and Earth Sciences programs) and MSc (Environment and Resource Management program) courses. He aims to look in an integrated way at the natural system with its hazards, the impacts it can have on society and how this relates to the management of these hazards.
Academic interests are in the fields of flood risk management, water resources, hydrological modelling, land-use change, climate change (past and future), adaptation, and uncertainty analyses. The main focus of his research has been on flood risks, particularly the development and application of models assessing the consequences (damage/risk) of flooding. He has developed flood and risk models for, amongst others, the Netherlands (local and national scale), New York City and Ho-Chi-Minh City. He uses such models to support risk-based decision making by evaluating various adaptation measures and strategies, assessing the impact of climate change and socio-economic growth, and investigate uncertainties and sensitivities of such assessments and subsequent decisions.
Besides flood risk management, he is also involved in various other research fields. He uses hydrological modelling at various scales (small catchments to global) to investigate water scarcity, impacts of climate change and land management on coral reefs and the provisioning of ecosystem services. Additionally, he has worked on ocean acidification, land-use change, and food losses. Currently, he is involved in EU FP7 TURAS project on urban resilience and sustainability, the Dutch Knowledge for Climate project ‘Climate-proof Flood Risk Management’ and the TEEB for Tana study in Kenya.
Expertise
- GIS and spatial analyses, flood risk analysis and management, hydrological modelling, climate change impacts on hydrology
Academic training
2012 | PhD degree. Thesis entitled ‘Uncertainty in Flood Risk’. Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, VU University, Amsterdam. |
2006 | MSc in Earth Sciences (cum laude) – Quarternary geology/ geo-ecology. Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, VU University, Amsterdam. |
2004 | BSc in Earth Sciences – physical geography. Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, VU University, Amsterdam. |
Professional Employment history
2010-present | Researcher and lecturer, Institute for Environmental Studies, VU University Amsterdam |
2006-2010 | PhD Researcher, Institute for Environmental Studies, VU University Amsterdam |
2003-2006 | Research assistant, Institute for Environmental Studies, VU University Amsterdam |
Recent projects
2014-present | TEEB for Tana. Investigating the impact of interventions in the Tana river system (such as dams) on the provisioning of ecosystem services in the catchment. |
2011-present | Transitioning towards Urban Resilience And Sustainability - TURAS (EU FP7). Assessing and evaluating adaptation options to increase urban resilience. |
2011-present | Knowledge for Climate – Theme 1. Climate-proof flood risk management. |
2010-2012 | Coral reefs and global change - MASMA. Investigating the interactions between continental watersheds and coastal coral reef areas. |
2010-2012 | Climate change and spatial structures in Flanders – Research project (CcASPAR). Developing spatial adaptation strategies to climate change for Flanders. |
2006-2012 | Climate Change Spatial Planning – LANDS project (IC3). Translating land use change and climate change scenarios into adaptation strategies and regional measures. |
2009-2010 | Knowledge for Climate – HSGR07. Options for climate proof flood defences for specific case studies along the Dutch rivers. |
2006-2009 | Asialink – CLIMA. Training in climate change management issues and fostering cooperation between Asian and European scientists |
2007-2008 | Hotspot Zuidplaspolder. Adaptation to climate change of new developments in a low-lying polder in the Netherlands. |
Awards
2014 | Nomination for Teaching Award VU |
2014 | Teacher of the year award FALW, VU University |
2013 | Social Impact Award VU University (junior). |
2013 | Best paper award Risk Analysis. (Aerts et al., 2013) |
2010 | Best paper award Environmental Research Letters. (Kummu et al., 2010) |
2007 | M.C. Esher award for best MSc dissertation in earth sciences. |
Peer-reviewed Publications
Link to full publication list at IVM since 2006
Aerts J.C.J.H., W.J.W. Botzen, K. Emanuel, N. Lin, Moel, H. de and E. Michel-Kerjan (2014). Evaluating Flood Resilience Strategies for Coastal Mega-Cities. Science Vol 344, pp. 473-475, 2 May 2014. doi:10.1126/science.1248222
Moel, H. de, Vliet, M. van & Aerts, J.C.J.H. (2014). Evaluating the effect of flood damage-reducing measures: a case study of the unembanked area of Rotterdam, the Netherlands.Regional Environmental Change 14(3), 895-908. doi:10.1007/s10113-013-0420-z
Lasage, R., T. I. E. Veldkamp, Moel, H. de, T. C. Van, H. L. Phi, P. Vellinga, and J. C. J. H. Aerts (2014). Assessment of the effectiveness of flood adaptation strategies for HCMC. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 14, 1441-1457. doi:10.5194/nhess-14-1441-2014
Moel, H. de, Bouwer, L.M. & Aerts, J.C.J.H. (2014). Uncertainty and sensitivity of flood risk calculations for a dike ring in the south of the Netherlands. Science of the Total Environment, 473-474(1), 224-234. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.12.015
Koks, E.E., Moel, H. de, Aerts, J.C.J.H. & Bouwer, L.M. (2014). Effect of spatial adaptation measures on flood risk: study of coastal floods in Belgium. Regional Environmental Change 14(1), 413-425. Doi:10.1007/s10113-013-0514-7. doi:10.1007/s10113-013-0514-7
Aerts, J.C.J.H., Botzen, W.J.W., Moel, H. de & Bowman, M. (2013). Cost Estimates for Flood Resilience and Protection Strategies in New York City. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1294, 1-104. doi:10.1111/nyas.12200
Aerts, J.C.J.H., Lin, N, Botzen, W.J.W., Emanuel, K & Moel, H. de (2013). Low probability flood-risk modeling for New York City. Risk Analysis, 33(5), 772-788. doi:10.1111/risa.12008
Maina, J., Moel, H. de, Zinke, J., Madin, J.S., McClanahan, T.K. & Vermaat, J.E. (2013). Human deforestation outweighs future climate change impacts of sedimentation on coral reefs. Nature Communications, 4. doi:10.1038/ncomms2986
Kummu, M.S., Moel, H. de, Porkka, M., Siebert, S., Varis, O. & Ward, P.J. (2012). Lost food, wasted resources: global food supply chain losses and their impacts on freshwater, cropland, and fertiliser use. Science of the Total Environment, 438, 477-489. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.08.092
Lauri, H., Moel, H. de, Ward, P.J., Räsänen, T.A., Keskinen, M. & Kummu, M.S. (2012). Future changes in Mekong River hydrology: impact of climate change and reservoir operation on discharge. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 16, 4603-4619. doi:10.5194/hess-16-4603-2012
Maina, J., Moel, H. de, Vermaat, J.E., Bruggemann, J.H., Guillaume, M.M.M., Grove, C.A., Madin, J.S., Merz-Kraus, R. & Zinke, J. (2012). Linking coral river runoff proxies with climate variability, hydrology and land-use in Madagascar catchments. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 64(10), 2047-2059. doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.06.027
Moel, H. de, Asselman, N.E.M. & Aerts, J.C.J.H. (2012). Uncertainty and sensitivity analysis of coastal flood damage estimates in the west of the Netherlands. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 12, 1045-1058. doi:10.5194/nhess-12-1045-2012
Bubeck, P., Moel, H. de, Bouwer, L.M. & Aerts, J.C.J.H. (2011). How reliable are projections of future flood damage. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 11, 3293-3306. doi:10.5194/nhess-11-3293-2011
Kummu, M., de Moel, H., Ward, P.J., Varis, O. (2011). How close do we live to water? A global analysis of population distance to freshwater bodies. Plos ONE 6(6): e20578. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0020578
Te Linde, A. H., Bubeck, P., Dekkers, J. E. C., de Moel, H., and Aerts, J. C. J. H. (2011). Future flood risk estimates along the river Rhine. Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 11(2), 459-473.
Moel, H. de, Aerts, J.C.J.H. & Koomen, E. (2011). Development of flood exposure in the Netherlands during the 20th and 21st century. Global Environmental Change, 21(2), 620-627. doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2010.12.005
Moel, H. de & Aerts, J.C.J.H. (2011). Effect of uncertainty in land use, damage models and inundation depth on flood damage estimates. Natural Hazards, 58(1), 407-425. doi:10.1007/s11069-010-9675-6
Ward, P.J., Moel, H. de & Aerts, J.C.J.H. (2011). How are flood risk estimates affected by the choice of return-periods? Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 11, 3181-3195. doi:10.5194/nhess-11-3181-2011
Kummu, M., Ward, P. J., de Moel, H., and Varis, O. (2010) Is physical water scarcity a new phenomenon? Global assessment of water shortage over the last two millennia. Environmental Research Letters 5(3): 034006. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/5/3/034006
De Moel, H., Alphen, J. van & Aerts, J.C.J.H. (2009). Flood maps in Europe – methods, availability and use. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 9, 1-13, http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/9/289/2009/
Moel, H. de, Ganssen, G.M., Peeters, F.J.C., Jung, S.J.A., Kroon, D., Brummer, G.J.A. & Zeebe, R.E. (2009). Planktic foraminiferal shell thinning in the Arabian Sea due to anthropogenic ocean acidification? Biogeosciences, 6(9), 1811-1835. doi:10.5194/bg-6-1917-2009
Aerts, J.C.J.H., Lasage, R., Beets, W., Moel, H. de & Vries, A. de (2007). Robustness of sand storage dams under climate change. Vadose Zone Journal, 6, 572-580. doi:10.2136/vzj2006.0097
Hurkmans, R.T.W.L., De Moel, H., J.C.J.H. Aerts & Troch, P.A. (2008). Water balance versus land surface model to simulate Rhine river discharges. Water Resources Research, 44, W01418, doi:10.1029/2007WR006168
Gupta, J., Leeuw, K. van der, De Moel, H. (2007), Climate Change: A Glocal Problem Requiring Glocal Action. Environmental Science, 4 (3), pp. 139-148, doi:10.1080/15693430701742677
Renssen, H., Lougheed, B.C., Aerts, J.C.J.H., De Moel, H., Ward, P.J. & Kwadijk, J.C.J. (2007). Simulating long-term Caspian Sea level changes: the impact of Holocene and future climate conditions. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 261(3-4), 685-693, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2007.07.037
Ward, P.J., Aerts, J.C.J.H., De Moel, H., Renssen, H. (2007). Verification of a coupled climate-hydrological model against Holocene palaeohydrological records. Global and Planetary Change,57(3-4), pp. 283-300, doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2006.12.002
Aerts, J. C. J. H., Renssen, H., Ward, P. J., De Moel, H., Odada, E., Bouwer, L.M. & Goosse, H. (2006), Sensitivity of global river discharges under Holocene and future climate conditions. Geophysical Research Letters,33 (L19401), doi:10.1029/2006GL027493